Praziquantel: Used to Treat Schistosoma Infections
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Praziquantel is a highly effective Antiparasitic medication widely used to treat infections caused... View more
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Praziquantel is a highly effective Antiparasitic medication widely used to treat infections caused by Schistosoma, a genus of parasitic flatworms responsible for schistosomiasis. Schistosomiasis is a neglected tropical disease affecting millions of people worldwide, particularly in Africa, Asia, and South America, where poor sanitation and exposure to contaminated water are prevalent. Medzsupplier is Leading Wholesaler of Praziquantel Tablet.
The medication works by disrupting the parasite’s outer membrane, increasing its permeability to calcium ions. This causes paralysis and eventual death of the Schistosoma worms, enabling the host’s immune system to clear the dead parasites from the body. Praziquantel is primarily administered orally in tablet form, with dosing tailored to the patient’s weight and severity of the infection.
A significant advantage of Praziquantel is its safety profile and efficacy against all major Schistosoma species, including Schistosoma mansoni, S. haematobium, and S. japonicum. Most patients experience mild side effects such as dizziness, headache, or nausea, which are generally well-tolerated.
Praziquantel’s widespread use has been pivotal in mass deworming programs aimed at controlling and eliminating schistosomiasis in endemic regions. However, challenges such as reinfection due to environmental factors and potential resistance highlight the need for integrated approaches, including improved water sanitation and health education, alongside medical treatment.
