When we talk about Fashion Week, ready-to-wear, and Haute Couture, we refer directly to quality and luxury. Today, several fashion designers and those who love fashion are all attracted by haute couture, but what is haute couture?
What is Haute Couture?
The various Fashion Weeks bring together creators from the world of fashion to present the latest trends for the next season twice a year. During these Fashion Weeks, we notice Haute Couture creations.
Haute couture is the sector of activity in which fashion designers create luxury clothing, dictated by very specific codes. The “Haute Couture” designation is protected by law.
The History of haute couture
When we talk about Haute Couture, we first allude to exclusivity, know-how, and luxury.
Haute Couture was initiated by a French couturier of English origin, named Charles Frederick Worth.
Charles Frederick Worth, considered Considered the father of Haute Couture, in 1858, bet very early on the codes of luxury, when he opened his boutique in Paris.
He designs clothes in luxurious fabrics intended for customers of the high social class like Sissi or Empress Eugénie who are loyal to him .
Charles Frederick Worth founded, in 1868, an Haute Couture label that is made up of several fashion houses intended to protect the creations of artists .
In 1945, there was a decree which restricted access to the Haute Couture label for brands by establishing specific conditions and also marked the distinction between couture creations and ready-to-wear collections.
The conditions of Haute Couture
A fashion house must comply with the letter of the conditions to be considered a haute couture house.
An haute couture house is characterized by clothes made to measure, in the workshops of the house, the work by hand, the staff of at least 20 people per workshop (embroiderers, pleaters, feather workers, and others), the parades twice a year, in July and January, then the minimum number of 25 models per collection.
Haute Couture Fashion Week brings together collections from permanent members and guest members. To gain permanent membership status, the fashion house must be listed as a “guest member” for at least four years and be sponsored by a fashion house.
This status is awarded through a vote each year, at the Ministry of Industry. The event also welcomes corresponding members such as Azzedine Alaia, Elie Saab, Fendi, Giorgio Armani, Valentino, Versace and Victor & Rolf .
The permanent members are the houses of Dior, Chanel, Maison Martin Margiela, Alexis Mabille, Giambattista Valli, Adeline André, Alexandre Vauthier, Frank Sorbier or even Givenchy .
The Haute Couture Week allows luxury brands to make themselves better known with extraordinary and handmade creations.
The houses deploy all their know-how and benefit from unparalleled media coverage.
CONCLUSION
Thus, Haute Couture is a field of activity in which creators from the world of fashion design luxury outfits, dictated by very specific codes.
Charles Frederick Worth was the creator of the Haute Couture label which brings together several fashion houses whose goal is to protect the creations of artists.
A decree establishes specific conditions which restrict access to the Haute Couture label for brands and also marks the difference between couture creations and ready-to-wear collections.
The transition from a couture house to an haute couture house imposes conditions including tailor-made clothes, in the workshops of the house, work by hand, staff of at least 20 people per workshop (embroiderers, pleaters, plumassiers, etc.), the fashion shows twice a year, in July and January, then the minimum number of 25 models per collection.
Haute Couture Fashion Week is an event that allows haute couture houses to make themselves widely known and to promote their creations .
This event brings together creations from permanent members such as Dior, Chanel, etc., guest members and members correspondents such as Fendi, Giorgio Armani, Valentino, Versace, etc.
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